Customization: | Available |
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Powder: | Yes |
Customized: | Customized |
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Name : Vancomycin
Shape : White powder
1. Kill bacteria by inhibiting their growth and reproduction.This drug interferes with the synthesis of cell wall by interfering with peptidoglycan, a key component in bacterial cell wall structure, and inhibits the production of phospholipids and polypeptides in cell wall.
2. Vancomycin is mainly used in the treatment of infection in four aspects: the first is the treatment of drug-resistant bacterial infection;It is also used in the treatment of antibiotic resistant pseudomembranous enteritis caused by Clostridium difficile.
3. Vancomycin can also be used to treat colitis and intestinal inflammation;Vancomycin is also often used to prevent infection when installing cardiac catheters, intravenous catheters and other devices.Vancomycin can be given alone or in combination.
4. It can inhibit the synthesis of bacterial cell wall, and has a strong effect on Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pyogenes, Streptococcus pneumoniae, and also has a good effect on Bacillus difficult-to-identify, Bacillus anthracis, and Bacillus diphtheria.
5. No cross resistance with other antibiotics and few drug-resistant strains.It is mainly used for endocarditis, sepsis, pseudomembrane enteritis and so on.
6. The drug is not absorbed by oral administration, and must be dissolved with water for injection before intravenous drip, and the infusion time shall not be less than 1 hour.Too fast intravenous drip can cause skin reaction, and too high concentration can cause thrombophlebitis.Intramuscular injection can cause severe pain, so it can not be intramuscular injection;It has severe ototoxicity and nephrotoxicity, so it is only suitable for short-term rescue .
Spiramycin.This limit applies to systemic infections caused by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and intestinal infections and systemic infections caused by Clostridium difficile;The person with penicillin allergy cannot use penicillin kind or cephalosporin kind, or the serious staphylococcal infection patient with invalid treatment of afore-mentioned antibiotic, can choose to go a vancomycin.This product is also used for the treatment of enterococcal endocarditis and corynebacterium (diphtheria-like bacillus) endocarditis in people allergic to penicillin.Treatment of arterial and venous shunt infection caused by staphylococcus in hemodialysis patients allergic to penicillin and not allergic to penicillin .
Name | CAS | molecular formula | Density | |
Spiramycin | 8025-81-8 | C43H74N2O14 | 1.212 |